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Thursday, April 4, 2019

Investigating state changes - science


AIM - TO OBSERVE WATER AS IT CHANGES STATE FROM A SOLID TO A LIQUID AND THEN A GAS

METHOD - 1. Collect enough ice so that your beaker is half full and place the thermometer into it                                 while you set up the rest of the equipment
                     2. Set up the retort stand and clamp alongside the the tripos and the gauze mat
                     3. place the beaker of ice on the gauze mat and gently clamp the thermometer so that it is                             held upright and the scale is easy to see. The bottom of your thermometer should be                               low Enough to still be covered with water when the ice melts, but not touching the the                            bottom of your beaker
                      4. record the initial temperature of the ice
                      5.light the Bunsen burner and start timing with the stopwatch
                      6. measure and record the temperature every minute
                      7. Continue measuring and recording the temperature until the water has been boiling for                            2-3 minutes


TIME ( MIN )
   TEMP
TIME
TEMP
TIME
TEMP
0
0
12
16
24
83
1
0.1
13
21
25
86
2
0
14
24
26
89
3
6
15
34
27
91
4
6.1
16
42
28
93
5
4
17
49
29
95
6
8
18
54
30
98
7
11.5
19
64
31
98
8
11
20
63
32
99
9
12
21
68
34
99.5
10
10
22
73
35
99
11
12
23
78
36
100

DISCUSSION - We heated up the solid with the Bunsen burner, the temperature was 0. Eventually the solid turned into a liquid. Then after a while the liquid evaporated in to a gas in which the temp is 100 in Celsius. 









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